Archive for April 2008

Why A Hybrid Car Makes A Great Gift

If you are looking for a great gift for someone, and you have a few dollars to spend, a car makes the perfect gift for anyone. Every person in the world loves to receive cars for gifts. But the question is, what kind of car should you give your special someone? They’re many cars out there that include, convertibles, Buicks, Cadillacs, and the list goes one. Some people have a favorite car, and some people have no preference. However, there is a car that will make most just about anyone happy. That car is a hybrid car. Hybrid cars make great gifts.

Hybrid cars make great gifts for a number of reasons. So you shouldn’t be reluctant to give somebody one. And you can’t wrap a hybrid car in pretty wrapping paper, but it will still look very pretty. Any person would like to have this new, sleek, beautiful car. After you see the car, you’ll say to yourself, “Gift? This car is for me.” But there are a few good reasons why a hybrid car makes a great gift.

Hybrid cars bring in the bucks

After your loved one has owned a hybrid car for a little while, he or she can resell it, and make a whole lot of money. Hybrid cars are on everyone’s wish list so your loved one won’t have a problem finding buyers for that car. Also, if your loved one feels like taking the car a part and selling different pieces of the hybrid, he or she will also find a good market for those pieces.

Hybrid cars are good for your special someone’s health

Well, because hybrid cars use much less fuel than other cars, they help to keep the air squeaky clean. Therefore, everyone can breathe a little easier when a frequent driver decides to buy a hybrid car. Other cars add to the deterioration of our ozone layer. But with hybrid cars, that’s not necessarily the case.

Hybrid cars are hipper than hip

For years, we have been driving cars that are strictly powered by fuel, but now we are doing things a bit differently. Most kids these days find that hard to believe. So getting that special someone a hybrid car should make them feel really great. Not only have you thought of them, but you have made an effort give them a gift that is the hottest thing out.

Hybrid cars are peaceful

No hums, buzzes or loudness. Hybrid cars are peaceful, calm, and quiet. So give your friend the gift of ease and serenity.

Hybrid cars are convenient

Your special someone will just be able to get in their hybrid car and ride. They won’t need any of the extra headaches that can come with getting a new car. Your friend won’t have to read any complicated manuals or learn any brand new techniques. Hybrid cars are easy to drive operate.

Be careful though, you don’t want young ones trying to get in and drive this car themselves.

That’s the hybrid car, the ideal gift for anyone, even yourself!

Why Isn’t There A Hybrid Pickup?

One thing that stops Americans from purchasing hybrid cars is the lack of options out there for them. For instance, some people just like to ride in certain models of cars, and when those models are absent from the market, people start to get upset. What the automotive industry needs to do is make sure that every consumer need is satisfied when it comes to hybrid cars. What should it do to satisfy every potential customer’s need? Just take a look at what people are buying. And hey, why isn’t there a hybrid pickup?

Half of the entire US vehicle market is based on sales of SUVs and pickups. That whole market is comprised of 16 million vehicles. And since pickup vehicles use tons of gas per year, it would be a great idea for pickup hybrids to flood the market. These types of hybrid cars would save pickup drivers tons of money on gas. The savings would make a great case for the hybrid car industry. Alone, those dollars saved would get people curious about hybrid cars. If people saw just how much money hybrid pickup drivers saved on gas, they might be led to rush and get a hybrid for themselves. The dollars saved would provide the perfect visual for potential hybrid car buyers.

But the question still is, why isn’t there a hybrid pickup truck. Hybrid car drivers all over are waiting to hear the answer to that question.

Well, actually for a short time, a hybrid pick-up truck did in fact exist. Late in the year of 2004, there was a hybrid system on the Silverado and Sierra models. This system was introduced by general motors. However, this truck was not really the market. It was developed, but no one really knew where to buy it. Then in about the year 2006, GM dropped the hybrid pickups known as the Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra. And that’s the last the market heard of hybrid pickups. But these hybrid cars or hybrid pickups were let go for a number of good reasons, one being the hybrid pickups created an increase in the fuel economy.

But in the near future, more hybrid pickups will be introduced to the market. And that will be approximately a year from now. So hybrid car-lovers can get ready for these great utility vehicles. Hybrid cars are already selling fast. So with a new kind of hybrid car like the hybrid pickup, hybrid car sales will take off even more. And then, auto manufacturers would need to produce more hybrid cars. The end result would be that hybrid cars would multiply on the roads because everyone would be driving a hybrid car. And that would do wonders for the environment and the general economy.

So if you want a hybrid pickup, you may just have to wait until about 2008. And that should be fine. Just purchase a different kind of hybrid car while you wait. There are plenty of other hybrid cars available.

Why Plug-in Hybrid Cars May Not Be As Green As You Think

If you think that you will be making a difference in the environment by purchasing a plug-in hybrid car, you may want to give your purchase a bit more thought. Plug-in hybrids do help with the environment, but just because they don’t depend on fuel as much as regular hybrid cars do, doesn’t mean they are extremely beneficial to the environment. Actually, for many reasons, plug-in hybrid cars are not much better than regular hybrid cars when it comes to the green house effect and the ozone layer.

The reason why plug-in hybrid cars are not much better than the environment has to do with the type of power they use. The electricity that hybrid cars run off of usually comes from coal-fired plants. Therefore, a plug-in hybrid car would only be a little bit better for the environment than a regular hybrid car.

Still, some people believe that this isn’t true. Plug-in hybrid cars are better for the environment than regular hybrid cars, they insist. This is because some people believe that hands down electric power is much cleaner than fuel power. People who insist plug-in hybrid cars are better for the environment also say that plug-in hybrid cars don’t really need a lot of electricity to power them. They recharge their own batteries. So they don’t have to be dependent on other sources of power. The electric sockets are used merely to top off those batteries.

These people point out that it’s also not that you must plug it in, but that you can plug it in, and that makes a huge difference. If you can plug it in, you don’t have to use electricity that comes from coal-fired plants.

But people who say that plug-in hybrids aren’t that good for the environment might say that sure, you don’t have to plug it in, but if you don’t, you are just depending on gasoline. Then, there’s no point of even having the debate about plug-in hybrid cars. And hey, if we are going to go back to using gasoline, how about we just scrap the idea of plug-in hybrid cars in general?

The point is this: These kinds of hybrid cars can be worthwhile to own, but don’t think these hybrid cars will be the answer to all of your problems. If you are a tree lover, maybe stick to finding out a way to decrease the use of aerosol sprays and cigarette smoke. But when it comes to hybrid cars. You might be doing about the same for the environment if you bought either a regular hybrid car or a plug-in hybrid car. But either way, you are doing better than you would be if you bought a conventional car.

Plug-in hybrid cars are great hybrid cars to own and they are easy to love, but you might not want to make your expectations too high or you may end up disappointed. But in any case, make no mistake; a plug-hybrid car will be one of the best hybrid cars to buy when it comes out.

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Leverage’s "Double-Edged Sword" Need Not Cut Deep

In some fields of business, such as real estate, you’ll frequently hear that the way to make money is by “using other people’s money”. This is true in the case of every real estate transaction that involves a mortgage; when you use a mortgage to buy a house, you are using other people’s money, in this case, the bank’s. The concept of using other people’s money to enter a transaction can also be applied to the financial markets through a tool known as leverage. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of using borrowed capital for trading and will examine the common misconceptions about this tool’s excessive risk. (For background reading, see How Does Leverage Work In the Forex Market?)

Leverage in Other Markets

Borrowing money from a bank is the most common method that allows the average person to buy a bigger house than he or she could otherwise expect for the amount of money readily available. When this concept is applied to commercial properties, it provides a greater return on equity than if the buyer had paid for the entire property using only his or her own funds.
For example, suppose that you own a leased property that you bought for $1 million and the property returns a net 15% each year; your return on investment is 15% per year. However, suppose that instead of paying $1 million in cash, you mortgage the property and borrow $800,000, and therefore only invest $200,000 of your own money. After paying the interest on the loan, you may only achieve an 8% return, rather than 15%. However, 8%, or $80,000, divided by your equity investment of $200,000 is actually equivalent to a 40% return on your investment. In real estate, this type of leverage is considered perfectly acceptable and is actually encouraged.
Risk From a Different Perspective
Now when it comes to the markets, especially the forex markets, the pundits tend to look at leverage as a dirty word. Many go as far as to suggest that it’s a strategy that we should be afraid of, and resisted at all costs. They tell us that leveraging in the markets is a double-edged sword that will cut both ways. If we make a profit on leveraged investments, the returns can be huge; if we make losses, those losses can devastate an account. Of course, there is truth to this statement, but the double-edged sword analogy can give an incomplete account of how forex actually works. (For more on this view, see Forex Leverage: A Double-Edged Sword.)
If you understand how leverage works and learn to handle it correctly, you can use its power to build wealth. Returning to the sword analogy, the way to do this is to use the blade to cut out losses quickly, leaving the profits room to grow.
Similarly, some people liken trading with leverage to a journey in a car. You could walk to your destination, but driving is a much more efficient solution, especially if the destination is far away. Driving a car is probably much riskier than walking, and statistically more people die in road accidents. But how many people listen to those statistics and never drive in a car? Investors’ fear of leverage is often similarly absurd.
Leverage In the Forex Market
In the foreign exchange markets, leverage is commonly as high as 100:1. This means that for every $1,000 in your account, you can trade up to $100,000 in value. Many traders believe that the reason that forex market makers are prepared to offer such high leverage is because leverage is a function of risk. They know that if the account is properly managed, the risk will also be very manageable. Otherwise they would not offer the leverage, simple as that. Also, because the spot cash forex markets are so large and liquid, the ability to enter and exit a trade at the desired level is much easier than in other less liquid markets. (For more on getting in and out of trades, read Place Forex Orders Properly.)
Let us look at an example of a leveraged position in the forex market and how such a position should be managed. Assume, for this example, that you are interested in trading the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar (USD/CAD). Let us also suppose that you have $10,000 of trading capital in your account. One of the first rules in trading your account is to define a risk profile. For example, you may decide to never risk more than 2% of your trading capital in any one trade. This means that you will not be prepared to lose more than $200 in any trade as long as your available capital remains at $10,000. As you can imagine, the 2% rule means that you have a good chance of staying in the game. The odds are stacked against a string of losses, but, by sticking to the 2% rule, a leveraged account can still be reasonably safe. (For more on this strategy, check out Limiting Losses.)

Factors To Consider

There is more to managing leverage than just setting up a 2% rule – you also have to take the personality of the market into account.
For example, suppose the USD/CAD had a daily range of 70 pips. If each pip is worth approximately $10, then you can only risk 20 pips in order to stick to the 2% rule. (2% of $10,000 = $200 and if 1 pip = $10 then $200 = 20 pips.) Therefore, when you enter into a trade, it is important to place a stop loss no farther away than 20 pips. If the stop of 20 pips is in such a place that the normal back and forth movement of the market is likely to hit the stop, you will be stopped out every time, and will incur a string of losses. As such, it is crucial that your stop be placed in a position that it is unlikely to be hit. If you are trading on a daily chart and that position is farther away than 20 pips, you might have to trade in a shorter time frame where the natural stop is not farther than 20 pips.
So, once you have determined the maximum amount of loss you can sustain, which is a percentage of your trading capital, (the 2% rule), and you understand the best place to position a stop loss so that the 2% rule is automatically enforced, but is unlikely to be hit, then you can use leverage to build profits quickly and efficiently. Whenever you think of leverage, you must think of risk management tools such as the stop order as the safety mechanism that controls its power.
Conclusion
There’s no need to be afraid of leverage once you have learned how to manage it. The only time leverage should never be used is if you take hands-off approach to your trades. Otherwise, leverage can be used successfully and profitably with proper management. Like any sharp instrument, leverage must be handled carefully – once you learn to do this, you have no reason to worry.
by Selwyn Gishen
Selwyn Gishen is a trader with more than 15 years of experience trading forex and equities for a private equity fund. For the past 35 years, he has also been a student of metaphysics, and has written a book called “Mind: How Changing Your Mind Can Change Your Life!” (2007).Gishen is the founder of FXNewsandViews.Com and the author of a forex trading guide entitled “Trading the Forex Markets: A Foundation Course for Online Traders”. The course is designed to provide the trader with all the aspects of Gishen’s Fusion Trading Model©.